5 Care Tips to Keep Your Cactus Happy
Cacti are some of the most unusual and elegant plants in the world, with bold shapes of all kinds and beautiful green colour variations. They fit into many different home decor styles, from minimalist to boho and of course anything with a touch of southwestern! Who hasn’t felt the call of the cactus, wanting to collect all the different mini-cactus plants on display and bring them home. Of course plants are more than static decor and once they have been adopted they need the proper TLC. Caring for cactus plants isn’t difficult, but it is a little unique, just like they are! Read our top five tips below.
1. Location Observation
Cactus generally come from desert climates, so you can guess what kind of location they like! Sun, sun and more sun. However, beware! Even cactus can burn, especially if they are in direct sunlight behind a glass window, as this magnifies the sun’s impact. A south facing window is ideal. If you see your cactus start to turn yellow or brown on the side facing the sun, then you might need to let it cool down in a different spot.
2. Hydration Fixation
Watering cacti plants has been a stressful idea for many plant owners. We know they need water because they’re plants, but at the same time we’ve been told not to give them too much water because they’re from the desert! The truth is that cacti need regular waterings, they just have a special ability to survive drought.
If you want your cacti to grow, then water is vitally important. In a sunny location, that gives them plenty of heat during the day, you can give them water every week. The only rule is: Make sure the soil is dry between waterings. This will stop the roots and lower edges of the plant from becoming waterlogged or rotting.
During winter months you can cut back on the water, as cacti become dormant during this time with less sun and cooler night temperatures.
3. Flirt with the Dirt
Cactus gardens are very popular, where a number of different species of cacti grow together in one container garden to create an oasis of beautiful plants. Often this requires repotting the cacti! Besides always wearing thick gloves (or using salad tongs to pick up and hold the cacti), you also need to consider the kind of soil you’re using in the new container. Cactus enjoy their own unique flavour of dirt, and it needs to be very effective at draining excess H2O. Bags of cactus soil are sold in many nurseries or flower shops, and you’ll find it is sandier and rockier than regular potting soil. This is essential in making sure your water drains through and doesn’t keep your cactus feeling soggy.
4. Plotted and Potted
Before repotting that cactus, take a look at the container you are choosing. Sure, a pot with drainage holes is the best solution because you don’t have to worry about stagnant water in the bottom. But cacti can be planted in containers without drainage holes as well, it just means a bit more care. Always make sure the soil is very dry all the way through between waterings. Another option is to measure the amount of water you use to make sure you’re not accidentally drowning your cacti. A 1/4 to 1/2 cup, every week or two, is enough for your cactus to thrive, depending on the season.
5. In the Mood for Food
Cactus can really benefit from fertilizer, and there are specialized ones with just the nutrients they need. (A 10-10-10 fertilizer is another good option for a balanced meal.) During the summer growth months you can fertilize them lightly with every watering, as they prefer to be fed small doses regularly. Taper off during the winter months to allow the plants to rest.
Now that you’re an expert on caring for your cactus, don’t be afraid to adopt some of these amazing plants! Have fun choosing your favourites and bringing home new friends to create your own beautiful and happy cactus gardens.
